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Radhanath Ray
Radhanath Ray ((オリヤー語:ରାଧାନାଥ ରାୟ)) (28 September 1848 – 27 April 1908) is an & Bengali] poet of initial modernity era in Oriya poetry during the later part of nineteenth century,He was born in Bengali zamindar family in Baleshwar (Bengal Presidency) Now in Odisha and is honoured in Oriya literature with the title ''Kabibara''.〔, accessed 25 December 2007〕 In his early life, he composed in both Bengali and Oriya languages, but later he shifted his writings in Oriya only. He was born on 28 September 1848, at Kedarpur village in Baleswar district, ()]. He has contributed verses and poetry for Oriya literature in the nineteenth century.
==Role in the Oriya language movement==
At Radhanath’s time, in Odisha, the ''Oriya language movement'' was active. Though the medieval Oriya literature was richer in comparison to that of Bengali literature, however some of the Bengali educationalists wanted to abolish Oriya language as the medium of teaching from schools. As Bengal was gripped by British Colonialism much before Odisha, the Bengalis had the privilege to motivate the Anglicist scholars to prove Oriya as a branch of Bengali language. John Beams, a British Officer of East India Company first tried to prove that Oriya is more ancient language than Bengali, and it had a richer literature which Bengali had not. In the Odisha division, there were only seven Oriya School teachers; Bengalis formed the majority of teachers, even in the remote areas. Consequently, Bengali text books were prescribed for Oriya students. At that time, Radhanatha was one of prime figure along with Fakir Mohan Senapati, who fought against the expansionism of Bengali educationalist to eradicate Oriya language from Odisha.He was the Inspector of Odisha Schools Association and along with Fakir Mohan Senapati and Madhusudan Rao, he tried to promote text book writings.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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